Sculpture Exhibition

Spring Assessment 2017, Uncategorized

The last day before exhibition and it was time to move my swans on to the plinth. With the help of some students and Wendy, the transition was smooth. Georgia hung her pieces around my sculpture and when she was happy with the layout, we covered the floor and side walls with a fresh coat of paint to neaten the edges. Tomorrow, all that is left is to put my name tag and light the candle.17968158_1322878774470807_627337764_o17968452_1322879084470776_923761901_o

 

Curating Update

Spring Assessment 2017, Uncategorized

Luckily both me and Georgia returned back to the flat earlier so that we could paint the wall together. I brought some blue wall paints, whilst she brought a spectrum of acrylics. After completing my sculpture I realised that I would prefer it to be raised to the viewer’s eye level rather than on the floor. I found a plinth that would be suitable for the width of my sculpture. We decided to hang Georgia’s creations from the rails above, so that it would encircle my work. Since her work is about the problem with perfectionism, she will have incomplete projects next to our display. Now it was time to get messy! We decided to drip the paint down the wall so that the puddle of colours on the floor will mix spontaneously.

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Finishing Touches

Spring Assessment 2017

Returning after the Easter break, I felt a sense of tension as to what state my sculpture would be in. I was surprised to find that I actually liked nature’s effect on my art. The strain of the weight had formed cracks in all sorts of places. Finally it was time to add the flowers. I called a couple of florist to see if they were throwing any dying flowers away. However all of them stated that they didn’t have any. Luckily to popped to one of the florist on the way back to reading and they were more than happy to assist me. Along with some roses from my front garden, I began to tie them to the metal wire with green string. This was pretty fiddly to do because if I applied to much pressure, then the petals began to fall. I was glad that I had a variety of types and colours. The plinth is painted in blue in order to represent the water, therefore making the external environment relevant. Since I presenting the front of the sculpture, I tied the stems in a way that would allow them to stand at the back of the sculpture, without being seen. Now all I could do was wait for them to decay. 17974798_1319918914766793_629151467_n

Curating & Exhibiting

Spring Assessment 2017, Uncategorized

The time came to start thinking about how I wanted to present my sculpture. Here are some of the artists we looked at during our lecture:

  • Arlene Shechet- All At Once: Humorous pieces, not just elevated but continuous sculpture through the relationship between sculpture and plinth.
  • Isa Genzken- Hauser and Wirth: Belt makes plinth an extension of the body
  • Bruce Nauman: Slender plinth is an extension of hand
  • Joseph Beuys- We Are The Revolution: Vitrine adds significance (glass and oak)Haim Steinbach- Charm of Tradition: Shelf altered by cut and colour scheme and lines.
  • Bharti Kher- The Skin Speaks A Language Not Its Own: Different viewing points. The bindi is a symbol of beauty, marital status and spiritual awareness in Indian culture for women. She places them to make a pattern on the skin of an elephant, creating a sense of movement.

I spoke to Georgia and she was keen on curating together.  The idea was to now have her dragon flies, that project a sense of fake beauty, hover above my work. Together they cement the notion of kitsch. They will be connected through the use of various blues painted on the wall to the floor. This represents the sky and the lake. Other ephemeral and thermal pieces encircle my sculpture in order to help diminish the notion of enduring love. Since my figures are swans, it doesn’t make sense for them to be on a plinth. The blue paint that represents the lake will create a more natural environmental context.

Creating (3rd attempt)

Spring Assessment 2017, Uncategorized

This process was heavily influenced by the works of Nicola Hicks, Rebecca Warren, and Florian Roithmayr (more in artist inspiration).

I spaced construction of the sculpture over several weeks. This, in turn, prevents the clay from contracting because of the lack of moisture, hence the formation of the cracks. By  covering my work with a wet towel, I could postpone the inevitable, which in this case is the baking of the clay. However, in the end both our sculptures are overcome by the power of nature. For example, overtime the flowers decay. By mixing PVA glue and clay, the residue of the broken sculpture continues to hold its shape. A thin coat of plaster was later applied in order to help preserve the natural shape, without filling in the cracks. Since the form was perfect, the cracks could now form without hindering the shape. I added curved pieces of steel wire to create a skeleton for the wings. This way I could have a structure to add the flowers to.20170314_104503

The chicken wire comes through the clay after drying, the leaving a hexagon imprint. Despite the texture, the clay is painted  as a white swan in order for it to appear aesthetically pleasing. This interlinks with William Shakespeare’s line in Macbeth-

“Look like th’ innocent flower, But be the serpent under ’t.”

Metaphorically, with the serpent skin embedded within the swan, the idea that love is a façade is implied, and as a result a more cynical and realistic reading of love if offered. Finally the sculpture began to look like the figures I wanted. I next dug out a hole in the centre of the sculpture and placed the candle there. I then filed plaster in the gaps in order to cement it. This required speed because the plaster dried fairly quickly.

Painting the swans was definitely challenging because a lot of control and coordination was necessary. I painted the swans with whites and greys, however the grey became too dull and overwhelming. Therefore I applied a fresh coat of white to add a sense of purity. Next step was to add the flowers closer to the exhibition date.  img-20170322-wa0000.jpeg20170323_160826.jpg

Final Idea

Spring Assessment 2017, Uncategorized

Here is the revised idea. Removing the rings reduced the strain on the arc, thus allowing me to continue working with the clay. I decided to include more of the stereotypical symbol of love, in order to emphasise the presence of kitsch. Using interlaced flowers for the open wings classically projects themes of romance. However, as the clay corrodes away, simultaneously the flowers will decay too. I have also added a candle in the base. In some way it gives my sculpture a function, as if it’s an ornamental statue (like the Willow Tree Figures) that one can place in their homes. Along with the cracks and rotting flowers, the melting candle emphasises the fact that love doesn’t endure. .20170321_000301

Creating (2nd attempt)

Spring Assessment 2017

I continued on the structure I already had but manipulated the top bit to make the figures look like swans. I left it to dry, however by the next day severe cracks had formed. The weight of the rings hanging in the middle caused too much strain. It was too early for the cracks to appear as they hinder me from sculpting the right shape.  To support the rings I placed a wood block underneath it so that I could continue working on it. I attempted to fill and work on top of these cracks.

20170301_14560520170301_14560820170301_145613Unfortunately the weight of the added clay resulted in even deeper cracks. After trying to salvage it for a week, I realised the design was to improbable to make, because the chosen material was physical to heavy. It was essential that I altered my design.

Creating (1st attempt)

Spring Assessment 2017, Uncategorized

After gathering all the correct materials, I immediately began to work. An evening in the art department, with Disney music blasting, was great until my sculpture started to collapse because of it’s weight. Having two forms of circles sitting on top of each other, made out of clay, was not going to physically work. It was back to the drawing board for me…

IDEA 2- Basically half of the previous design. Two random heads in a circle does not effectively emit feelings of tender love though.20170320_211707.jpg

IDEA 3- What symbolises love more than humans….SWANS! Swans have been used as a symbol of hope, tenderness, companionship, and beauty throughout all types of art e.g. poetry. In fact, they are associated with the Venus of Love. The only draw back to this design is that the swans are facing away from each other.20170320_211710

IDEA 4- Not only are the swans facing this time, the necks intertwining sort of looks like two martial rings. Now that’s a way to emphasise love! 20170320_211713

Materials

Spring Assessment 2017, Uncategorized

The next lecture we had explored the various materials we could use, and how certain artists have manipulated them in order to use as a device to expression their ideas.

  • Bernini- Statue of Saint Augustine: Thinking of its context, how it sits on the church, relations to other objects
  • Antony Gormley- Angel of the North: Made out recycled shipping mental, post industrial amnesia, bare witness, honour people who worked in ship building. Traditional materials used in a contemporary way
  • Henry Moore- Three Piece Reclining Figure: Relates to Gods. Capture figure in abstract way. Humans relation with nature. Porous figure, can see through it. Uses stones
  • Barbara Hepworth- Single Form: Ambiguous structures linking her triplets
  • Grayson Perry- Cuddly Toys Caught on Barbed Wire (2011): Contemporary version of red figure Bell Krater- Red Figure (440BC): which depicted the return of Persephone. Broken pieces represent the fragility of human kind? Fixes it with gold leaf.
  • Joseph Cornell- Untitled: The hotel Eden is made by everyday materials. Unconscious selects everyday objects and ensembles them together.
  • Donald Judd: Rejects industrialisation (concrete), where as Eva Hesse uses it in her work (organic). Minimalism.
  • Pascale Marthine Tayou, Plastic Tree: Natural and unnatural materials, weather and tide affects his work. Time limit. Seen for only a few seconds.
  • Guerra de la Paz- Pieta and Martyr (2011): Was influenced Michelangelo- Pieta (1499):  Archetypal threads in sculpture e.g. Christianity. Mary is large, Emphasising motherhood.
  • Degas- Dancer Aged 14 (1881): Bronze figure left in wax. Insulting as he did not complete the process. Black ballet dancer. Wearing clothes instead of being casted. Was echoed by Ron Mueck- Youth (2009) where wound carries pain and narrative. Puts him in the position of Christ.
  • Hew Locke- Windsor Reliefs:  Uses plastic tat. Our excessive consumption. Playful and expressive and aversive works of the queen.

After attending the optional clay workshop, I was extremely keen on using this material for my sculpture. The creator of Willow Tree Figurines (one of my artist inspirations) carves clay to make his sculptures. The size of the sculpture was going to be large, mainly to exaggerate the elements of kitsch. It was therefore important that I create a metal base and structure for the form. For this I’m employed steel wire (for support and structure) and copper wire (for form and texture).

Ideas for Sculpture

Spring Assessment 2017, Uncategorized

I then started thinking about how the term ‘impossible’ could be interpreted:

  1. Not able to occur, exist, or be done
  2. Very difficult to deal with- utterly impracticable
  3. Incapable of being true
  4. Hopelessly unsuitable, difficult, or objectionable plan

This could then be applied to a physiological object or an philosophical ideology. Here are some of my initial ideas- A massive paintbrush being dipped into a lake, a bridge built with a huge deck of cards, and a metal frame that looks at the ocean, as if it was a painting on an easel.20170324_111736.jpg

However I didn’t really like any of these initial idea. I wanted to go more conceptual with this piece. Therefore I needed to describe an impossible feeling, emotion or thought through sculpture. Then Valentines day came and me and some of my flat mates started talking about how people know when they are in love. My friends that have experienced that feeling all simultaneously stated the fact that it’s impossible to describe. And then an epiphany! LOVE! I started brain storming the classic tropes that people associate with love:

  • Lighting up their world
  • Burning desire
  • Electricity
  • Chemistry
  • Butterflies in their stomach
  • Hearts
  • Pairs
  • Bouquet of flowers
  • A range of colours

This list has been inspired by popular rom coms (discussed in artist influence page). After analysing these films, I realised that the relationships and stories explored in these films imprint certain expectations about how love should be in real life. Researchers claim that the unlikely happy endings, improbable plots, perfect sex and faux philosophy are to blame. Film directors oversimplify the dynamic process of falling in love, wrongly giving the audience the impression that this could be achieved in real life with no problems, effort or time. We tend to only see the exciting period of falling in love, rather than the commitment and trust that are required for this feeling to maintain between two people over years to come. The fact the 50% of marriages end in divorce implies that love very rarely endures.

~Kitsch~

“Art, objects, or design considered to be in poor taste because of excessive garishness or sentimentality, but sometimes appreciated in an ironic or knowing way”

My aim was to initially create a sculpture that illustrates the impossible description of love (based on cheesy tropes). However, as an artist I will allow nature to intervene with my work, allowing its effects to depict the reality of love- that it eventually lessens and dies. Thus, the essence of Kitsch is present as the piece appears to be deeply sentimental, whereas the exaggeration and explicitness of the themes suggest a more satirical understanding. Having natural forces break the sculpture emphasis the presence of Kitsch.

It was time to sketch again…

IDEA 1- Two bodies intertwined with one another, in perfect harmony. With them facing each other creates a deep sense of intenseness. The arch sheltering the couple suggests that they are safe in their bubble of love.

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In the seminar session I shared my idea with the class, where Enno and Georgia felt quite a liking to the concept. Would the impossible telling of love be better shown as a collaboration I wondered? Enno’s idea involved the ice melting which could relate to ‘love melting away’. Georgia was thinking about making beautiful figurines of butterflies, so beautiful that they were fake. Again this relates to kitsch and how some claim to feel butterflies in their stomach when they are falling in love. However this idea didn’t pan out in then end we left the option to work together when curating. All I needed now was materials to sculpt with.

Examples of Impossible Sculptures

Spring Assessment 2017, Uncategorized

Straight after completing the film project, we have been given a new task to complete within a different dimension in art. This was to create not just an ordinary sculpture, but an impossible one. During the lecture we went through a range of artists that engaged with the idea of sculpture and the impossible in various ways:

  • Barbara Hepworth- Pendour: Creates an abstract, freeform shape that is complex and hollow at the same time.IMG_0509
  • Robert Smithson- Spiral Jetty: Huge spiral sculpture. Land art uses natural environmental objects rather than toxic industrial things. The concept a man-made nature seems impossible. This can only be achieve through massive funding.6PxqjMt83kn8rctdt5yXVthso1_500
  • Boyle Family- Earth Pieces: Walking around the globe is realistically an impossible dream. This artist replicate part of the land from across the world, allowing the viewer to experience travel despite remaining in the same room.image-5
  • Rachel Whiteread- House: By casting the insides of the house, the artist echoes the essence of the insides. The notion of a subverted building is definitely impossible.WHITEREAD-1993-House-View-1_photo-by-Sue-Omerod
  • Richard Wilson- Turning the Place Over: Similarly, this idea has been interpreted by Wilson. The words statue, still, and constant usually come to mind when thinking about buildings, However, this ‘sculpture’ is in motion, where the insides of the building are spins. 23059510
  • Claes Oldenburg- Spoonbridge and Cherry: This is probably one of my favourite impossible sculptures because the subject matter is completely random to it’s environmental context. However this randomness still has an actual function as the spoon can be used as a bridge. the-famous-spoon-bridge
  • Cornelia Parker, Cold Dark Matter: The idea of inside being outside and the outside being inside has been explore here as well. An exploding shed with lighting that magnifies the destruction. It reminds me of cartoon deaths. Depository and not homely. Reanimates melancholy pieces on the floor by putting them in the air, exploded view. Pragmatic view under our emotional control. Cold Dark Matter: An Exploded View 1991 by Cornelia Parker born 1956

Title

Spring Assessment 2017, Uncategorized

Finally it was time to name our creation. A pun about feet was a given. For a while we discussed titles in the group chat but none of us could come up with ones we liked. So I asked my flat chat and these are the ones that came up:

  • Don’t Let University Defeet You – The Shoe Must Go On!
  • The Hangover Won’t Last Long – You Will Heel!
  • Walking a Mile in Someone Else’s Shoes
  • The Shoe is on the Other Foot
  • Student Life feeturing…
  • The Sole of a Student’s Day
  • At the Foot of Society

The one the group chose was ‘The Sole of a Student’s Day’.

Soundtrack

Spring Assessment 2017, Uncategorized

During the production of her film, music was always on our minds. Our discussions suggested that everyone had a different vision for the film. For example, Georgia suggested something more classical. On the hand, some suggested having sound effects for the footsteps. We could do this by using the website asoftmurmur.com. However because the footage is sped up, it would result in constant noise. Hadis recommended ‘Chopsticks’ because the fast tempo of the piano instrumental would create a comical effect. 

We all agreed that the song needed to be slow, relaxed and joyful during her walk around the campus, and then clubbing music for the party scene. However by the end we needed a dark and sombre tune for the scenes after the club. Here are some of the instrumentals that came up:

  1. Heavy Rain theme
  2. Life is Strange theme
  3. Obstacles (Syd Matters)
  4. Riverdale theme

We felt that the ones above didn’t fit in. Whilst Charlotte was finishing the editing, me and the others discussed other possible themes. Recently I played ‘Life is Strange’ and was in love with the soundtrack. In our film, the parts after the club are played in reverse to give a trippy vibe (because she is drugged). The reminded me of the song ‘To All of You’ by Syd Matters because in the game they play it reversed for the nightmare sequence-

  • Original Playback
  • Reversed Playback